Fix Critical Service Failed BSoD Error [Solved] 

Summary: Are you getting a blue screen on your Windows system with a stop code Critical Service Failed error? Time to try some proven methods to fix the error without any further delay. You can also use data recovery software to recover any important system data.

As a responsible Windows user, you must install a security patch, system update, or driver on your system to keep it up-to-date. However, while installing a pending update, you may see a blue screen with the error code Critical Service Failed.”

What happened here?

What did I do wrong?

How do I fix it?

And many other thoughts may run into your mind in an instant. Well, you can breathe a sigh of relief, as this error is fixable with some easy methods discussed in this blog. Read on to know more. 

CRITICAL SERVICE FAILED: Overview

The Critical Service Failed error is a Blue Screen of Death (BSoD) error. It contains a bug check value of 0x0000005A. The error usually appears due to incompatibility issues with your system’s freshly installed hardware or driver. The error may lead to several system problems. Multiple users have reported that they encountered the error usually after installing system updates. Some even said that they just got a pop-up notification to restart the system, and when they did so, their system rebooted with a Critical_Service_Failed error.

Due to this error, your system may get stuck in a booting loop. Or, in the worst case, it may crash frequently and reboot with the same error at every boot, leaving you in trouble.

Getting worried is understandable, as the error puts your system and data at risk. However, the data can be recovered using professional data recovery software. To fix the error, follow the methods shared below.

How to Fix Critical Service Failed Error?

Experiencing a blue screen of death (BSoD) error with stop code CRITICAL_SERVICE_FAILED is no joke. It can cause multiple problems for your system; hence, it should be fixed in time. We’ve shared some tried-and-tested methods with you.

Basic Troubleshooting Methods:

We’d advise you to first try the following quick fixes and see if they solve your problem:

1. Boot PC in Safe Mode

Safe Mode boots your Windows in the basic state with limited drivers and settings. It helps you narrow down the source of a problem and let you perform troubleshooting methods without error causing any interruption. Hence, try if you can boot your PC in Safe Mode.

2. Update Device Drivers

Once in Safe Mode, fix the error by updating the device drivers. The BSoD error may occur due to incompatible, corrupt, or outdated drivers installed on your system. You can update drivers manually by following the given steps:

The Windows will scan and show the latest driver software available for your device (if any). Download that and reboot your system to check if the problem is fixed.

3. Uninstall Recently Installed Updates

Multiple users reported Critical Service Failed in Windows 10 after installing updates. It usually happens when a new cumulative update is installed due to bugs or incompatibility issues. Hence, you can uninstall recently installed system updates in Safe Mode. Here’s how to do so:

Once done, see if the error gets fixed.

4. Perform Clean Boot

This method is used when non-Microsoft products are causing issues on your system. To identify and fix the error stop code critical service failed, you can perform a clean boot. It will only boot the system with essential files and programs.

You’ll be in a clean boot environment. Now, check if the error is gone.

5. Run SFC Command

Sometimes, damaged or corrupted system files can also cause BSoD errors. Try running System File Checker to replace the damaged files with their correct versions and fix the problem.

Once done, close the window, reboot the system, and check if the error is gone.

Read more: How to Run System File Checker (SFC) Scan in Windows

6. Run CHKDSK Command

There is a possibility that your hard drive may be the main culprit here. If the hard drive is corrupted or faulty, the Windows critical service failed error may appear on your screen. You can run the CHKDSK command on your hard drive to see and fix corruption or a bad sector.

However, there are two scenarios:

Scenario 1: Hard Drive is Aging

If your hard drive is aging, it may not perform well and cause several system issues, including BSoD Critical Service Failed error. Additionally, if the hard drive is obsolete, it won’t be able to survive the repair service, causing you complete data loss. Hence, we’d advise you to use a dedicated Drive Monitor, such as Stellar Drive Monitor to check the health status of your hard drive. If everything seems fine, recover data from the hard drive and proceed with CHKDSK repair.

 Scenario 2: Faulty or Corrupt Hard Drive

If the hard drive is faulty, corrupted, or has bad sectors, it may cause a blue screen error on your system. However, performing CHKDSK repair scans marks the bad sectors on the drive and prevents Windows from reading and storing data from those sectors, causing data loss. Hence, we’d suggest backup or recovering your drive data before running this command.

Steps to Run CHKDSK Command:

After backing up or recovering data from your system hard drive, perform CHKDSK repair with the following steps:

Advanced Troubleshooting Methods:

If the above methods don’t work, try the advanced troubleshooting methods discussed below. These methods are performed in the Windows recovery environment. However, some of them may cause permanent data loss.

Important Note: Since this BSoD error may prevent you from accessing the system and backup important files/folders, recover your data with reliable data recovery software, such as Stellar Data Recovery Professional. The software has a bootable recovery drive feature that lets you recover data from an unbootable or crashed Windows system. You can create and activate a bootable recovery drive, connect it to your affected system, scan the hard drive with the Quick Scan feature and retrieve your data on an external storage drive. Once you’re done recovering data, proceed with the troubleshooting methods discussed below.

7. Perform System Restore

If your system is on, turn it off. Next, reboot the PC and the moment you see the Windows logo on the screen, turn the PC off. Repeat this method thrice, and you can enter the Automatic Repair environment.  

Use the System Restore utility to fix your Critical Service Failed BSoD error.

8. Reset Your PC

You can try resetting your PC to get rid of the error. However, resetting the PC will cause data loss. So, ensure that you have a backup or recover your data.

The process of resetting the PC will start. Let the process complete and reboot the system to check if everything is alright.

9. Perform a Clean Windows Installation

Some users reported that even resetting the PC didn’t work for them. When they reset their PC, it seemed like the error was gone. However, on rebooting the system, it started appearing again, and their system got stuck in a boot loop. In this case, one is left with no option but to perform a clean installation of Windows.

To perform a clean installation of your Windows OS, you’d need a bootable recovery media, which you can create using the Windows Media Creation tool on a fresh/formatted USB drive. Once you’re done creating USB Installation Media, connect it to your system and follow the steps to install Windows.

Remember, this process will remove the entire data stored on the drive on which it will be installed. In addition, the process needs the existing drives to be formatted and the creation of new partitions in the system. Hence, ensure you’ve already recovered your data.

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